Come | Came | Come | To move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker |
Become | Became | Become | To start to be |
Stand | Stood | Stood | To be in a vertical state or to put into a vertical state, especially (of a person or animal) by making the legs straight |
Understand | Understood | Understood | To know the meaning of sething that someone says |
Get | Got | Got Gotten |
To obtain, buy, or earn something |
Forget | Forgot | Forgotten | To be unable to remember a fact, something that happened, or how to do something |
Ride | Rode | Ridden | To sit on something such as a bicycle, motorbike, or horse and travel along on it controlling its movements |
Strive | Strove Strived |
Striven Strived |
To try very hard to do something or to make something happen, especially for a long time or against difficulties |
Write | Wrote | Written | To make marks that represent letters, words, or numbers on a surface, such as paper or a computer screen, using a pen, pencil, or keyboard, or to use this method to record thoughts, facts, or messages |
Drive | Drove | Driven | To move or travel on land in a motor vehicle, especially as the person controlling the vehicle's movement |
Rise | Rose | Risen | To move upwards |
Wear | Wore | Worn | To have clothing, jewellery, etc. on your body |
Swear | Swore | Sworn | To use words that are rude or offensive as a way of emphasizing what you mean or as a way of insulting someone or something |
Tear | Tore | Torn | To pull or be pulled apart, or to pull pieces off |
Sell | Sold | Sold | To give something to someone else in return for money |
Tell | Told | Told | To say something to someone, often giving them information or instructions |
See | Saw | Seen | To be conscious of what is around you by using your eyes |
Go | Went | Gone | To travel or move to another place |
Give | Gave | Given | To offer something to someone, or to provide someone with something |
Forgive | Forgave | Forgiven | To stop blaming or being angry with someone for something that person has done, or not punish them for something |
Spend | Spent | Spent | To give money as a payment for something |
Send | Sent | Sent | To cause something to go from one place to another, especially by post or email |
Lend | Lent | Lent | To give something to someone for a short period of time, expecting it to be given back |
Bend | Bent | Bent | To (cause to) curve |
Cut | Cut | Cut | To break the surface of something, or to divide or make something smaller, using a sharp tool, especially a knife |
Cost | Cost | Cost | The amount of money needed to buy, do, or make something |
Hit | Hit | Hit | To move your hand or an object onto the surface of something so that it touches it, usually with force |
Put | Put | Put | To move something or someone into the stated place, position, or direction |
Quit | Quit | Quit | To stop doing something or leave a job or a place |
Shut | Shut | Shut | To (cause to) close something |
Let | Let | Let | To allow something to happen or someone to do something by not doing anything to stop an action or by giving your permission |
Hurt | Hurt | Hurt | To feel pain in a part of your body, or to injure someone or cause them pain |
Set | Set | Set | To put something in a particular place or position |
Spread | Spread | Spread | To (cause to) cover, reach, or have an effect on a wider or increasing area |
Blow | Blew | Blown | To move and make currents of air, or to be moved or make something move on a current of air |
Know | Knew | Known | to have information in your mind |
Fly | Flew | Flown | When a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air |
Grow | Grew | Grown | To increase in size or amount, or to become more advanced or developed |
Throw | Threw | Thrown | To send something through the air with force, especially by a sudden movement of the arm |
Draw | Drew | Drown | To make a picture of something or someone with a pencil or pen |
Speak | Spoke | Spoken | To say words, to use the voice, or to have a conversation with someone |
Wake | Woke | Woken | To (cause someone to) become awake and conscious after sleeping |
Break | Broke | Broken | To (cause something to) separate suddenly or violently into two or more pieces, or to (cause something to) stop working by being damaged |
Choose | Chose | Chosen | To decide what you want from two or more things or possibilities |
Steal | Stole | Stolen | To take something without the permission or knowledge of the owner and keep it |
Freeze | Froze | Frozen | If you freeze something, you lower its temperature below 0°C, causing it to become cold and often hard, and if something freezes, its temperature goes below 0°C |
Learn | Learnt Learned |
Learnt Learned |
To get knowledge or skill in a new subject or activity |
Dream | Dreamt Dreamed |
Dreamt Dreamed |
A series of events or images that happen in your mind when you are sleeping |
Fall | Fell | Fallen | To suddenly go down onto the ground or towards the ground without intending to or by accident |
Bite | Bit | Bitten | To use your teeth to cut into something or someone |
Eat | Ate | Eaten | To put or take food into the mouth, chew it (= crush it with the teeth), and swallow it |
Hide | Hid | Hidden | To put something or someone in a place where that thing or person cannot be seen or found, or to put yourself somewhere where you cannot be seen or found |
Take | Took | Taken | To remove something, especially without permission: |
Shake | Shook | Shaken | To move backwards and forwards or up and down in quick, short movements, or to make something or someone do this |
Meet | Met | Met | To see and talk to someone for the first time |
Sleep | Slept | Slept | To be in the state of rest when your eyes are closed, your body is not active, and your mind is unconscious |
Keep | Kept | Kept | To have or continue to have in your possession |
Sweep | Swept | Swept | To clean especially a floor by using a brush to collect the dirt into one place from which it can be removed |
Leave | Left | Left | To go away from someone or something, for a short time or permanently |
Mean | Meant | Meant | To express or represent something such as an idea, thought, or fact |
Feel | Felt | Felt | To experience something physical or emotional |
Deal | Dealt | Dealt | To do business |
Kneel | Knelt | Knelt | To go down into, or stay in, a position where one or both knees are on the ground |
Lose | Lost | Lost | To no longer have something because you do not know where it is |
Sit | Sat | Sat | To (cause someone to) be in a position in which the lower part of the body is resting on a seat or other type of support, with the upper part of the body vertical |
Build | Built | Built | To make something by putting bricks or other materials together |
Shoot | Shot | Shot | To fire a bullet or an arrow, or to hit, injure, or kill a person or animal by firing a bullet or arrow at him, her, or it |
Read | Read | Read | To look at words or symbols and understand what they mean |
Lead | Led | Led | To control a group of people, a country, or a situation |
Feed | Fed | Fed | To give food to a person, group, or animal |
Find | Found | Found | To discover, especially where a thing or person is, either unexpectedly or by searching, or to discover where to get or how to achieve something |
Hear | Heard | Heard | To receive or become conscious of a sound using your ears |
Make | Made | Made | To produce something, often using a particular substance or material |
Hold | Held | Held | To take and keep something in your hand or arms |
Pay | Paid | Paid | To give money to someone for something you want to buy or for services provided |
Say | Said | Said | To pronounce words or sounds, to express a thought, opinion, or suggestion, or to state a fact or instruction |
Win | Won | Won | To achieve first position and/or get a prize in a competition, election, fight, etc. |
Shine | Shone | Shone | To send out or reflect light |
Buy | Bought | Bought | To get something by paying money for it |
Bring | Brought | Brought | To take or carry someone or something to a place or a person, or in the direction of the person speaking |
Fight | Fougth | Fought | To use physical force to try to defeat another person or group of people |
Think | Thought | Thought | To believe something or have an opinion or idea |
Teach | Taught | Taught | To give someone knowledge or to train someone; to instruct |
Catch | Caught | Caught | To take hold of something, especially something that is moving through the air |
Seek | Sought | Sought | To try to find or get something, especially something that is not a physical object |
Begin | Began | Begun | To start to happen or exist |
Drink | Drank | Drunk | To take liquid into the body through the mouth |
Run | Ran | Run | (Of people and some animals) To move along, faster than walking, by taking quick steps in which each foot is lifted before the next foot touches the ground |
Sing | Sang | Sung | To make musical sounds with the voice, usually a tune with words |
Swim | Swam | Swum | To move through water by moving the body or parts of the body |
Shrink | Shrank | Shrunk | To become smaller, or to make something smaller |
Sink | Sank | Sunk | To (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance |
Be (am, are, is) |
Was / Were | Been | Used to say something about a person, thing, or state, to show a permanent or temporary quality, state, job, etc. |
Can | Could | ---- | To be able to |
Do | Did | Done | To perform, take part in, or achieve something |
Have / Has | Had | Had | To own |
Will | Would | ---- | Used to talk about what is going to happen in the future, especially things that you are certain about or things that are planned |
May | Might | ---- | Used to express possibility |
Shall | Should | ---- | (Old-fashioned) Used instead of "will" when the subject is "I" or "we" |
Must | ---- | ---- | Used to show that it is necessary or very important that something happens in the present or future |
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